Having a baby was one of the most precious moments of Ameena and Farhad. However, this soon turned into a very complicated situation when they approached GoMedii for the hydrocephalus treatment in India. While in Afghanistan in the middle of the pandemic, they had nowhere to go.
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In their own words, “Every dua sent to Allah was for our newborn, and it seemed nothing was working”. After contacting their doctors who referred them GoMedii, they contacted the GoMedii associates who are in Afghanistan for operating the international patients. They took the first flight to India to get through their infant’s treatment.
What is Hydrocephalus Treatment In India?
In hydrocephalus, a disease or anatomical defect causes an increase in the amount of cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) present in the cranium, which most commonly results in increased pressure against the brain tissue. Hydrocephalus is difficult to diagnose because of its varied signs and symptoms, which commonly overlap with those of other medical conditions.
In simple languages, there can be a lot of normal symptoms that can be mistaken but can be a sign that your infant has been suffering. Here are the well-defined symptoms and signs as per the age.
1. Infants
As we mentioned the couple from Afghanistan had to go through with their infant which made the treatment way more important. These were and are the major reasons for the signs and symptoms to look after.
Changes in the head
- An unusually large head
- A rapid increase in the size of the head
- A bulging or tense soft spot (fontanel) on the top of the head
Physical signs and symptoms
- Vomiting
- Sleepiness
- Irritability
- Poor feeding
- Seizures
- Eyes fixed downward (sunsetting of the eyes)
- Deficits in muscle tone and strength
- Poor responsiveness to touch
- Poor growth
2. Toddlers and older children
Among toddlers and older children, signs and symptoms may include.
Physical signs and symptoms
- Headache
- Blurred or double vision
- Eyes fixed downward (sunsetting of eyes)
- Abnormal enlargement of a toddler’s head
- Sleepiness or lethargy
- Nausea or vomiting
- Unstable balance
- Poor coordination
- Poor appetite
- Seizures
- Urinary incontinence
Behavioral and cognitive changes
- Irritability
- Change in personality
- The decline in school performance
- Delays or problems with previously acquired skills, such as walking or talking
While we are here just talking about the very initial stages of life, this is seen in young and early adulthood as well. Hence, if you have any symptoms, you must book a consultation. With GoMedii, at just 20$ you get the best doctors for your video consultation from your native country itself.
What is the basic classification of hydrocephalus treatment in India?
The most common way to classify hydrocephalus is to determine whether a case is
1. Congenital or acquired
2. Obstructive or communicating
Congenital hydrocephalus is caused by a birth defect or genetic disorder; acquired hydrocephalus has other causes, such as a hemorrhage, infection, or tumor. Obstructive hydrocephalus is caused by an obstruction of CSF drainage by a tumor, congenital defect, or infection.
Most cases of hydrocephalus are obstructive. Communicating hydrocephalus is caused by an overproduction of CSF that allows insufficient drainage time, or occurs when CSF is not absorbed in a normal rate. Examples include cranial hemorrhage and meningitis.
Other classifications have been developed that specify the type of hydrocephalus, such as normal pressure hydrocephalus (NPH). A relatively new classification system is the multi categorical hydrocephalus classification (MHC), which is complicated and involves eight different categorical sections, including causes, pathophysiology, and occurrence of shunt placement.
McHC is little known and seldom used, but it does provide a more accurate description of each patient’s case as it progresses. Regardless of the cause and subsequent classification, hydrocephalus patients present with similar symptoms (although these differ with age) and have the same limited number of treatment options.
What are the major options for hydrocephalus treatment in India?
There are top-notch doctors who give their valuable time to help our international patients in the most reputed and JCI accredited hospitals in the country. Here are the necessary treatments you must understand.
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What are the Hydrocephalus treatments in India?
With the most versatile and experience set of doctors, we are here providing various hydrocephalus treatment in India available only for you!
Shunt Placement
One must understand that the standard treatment for hydrocephalus is shunt placement. Shunts are usually placed in the lateral ventricle and can have one of three different drainage points. The most common drainage site is the peritoneum, which is connected to the shunt with subcutaneous tubing. This is known as a ventriculoperitoneal shunt.
Two other types of shunts, ventriculopleural and ventriculoatrial, terminate in the pleural space and the internal jugular vein, respectively. The last type, the lumboperitoneal shunt, is placed in the lumbar intradural space. Shunt systems include a valve that controls the rate of drainage. The valve may have to be accessed surgically, or it may be placed so that adjustments can be made without further surgery.
ETV
It is an alternative treatment for hydrocephalus. It is indicated in patients with an obstruction that prevents CSF from draining between the third ventricle and the cortical subarachnoid spaces. In this procedure, the floor of the third ventricle is punctured, allowing CSF to flow into the cortical subarachnoid space.
ETV is currently approved in the treatment of obstructive hydrocephalus and in patients who have had multiple shunt failures and replacements. ETV also has been shown to be effective for treating NPH.
The procedure is difficult and requires that the third ventricle floor and the surrounding structures have dimensions appropriate for the successful completion of the procedure.6 Imaging must be performed before surgery to determine that the anatomy of these structures is appropriate.
Lumbar Puncture
A short-term option for the treatment of hydrocephalus is to perform periodic lumbar punctures. This is a temporary approach to reduce the amount of CSF until a long-term treatment can be performed. A lumbar puncture may be used to treat communicating hydrocephalus, although it is sufficient only for patients who are still able to absorb some CSF.
In some cases, a drain may be placed so that continuous lumbar tapping is not necessary; however, there is a relatively high rate of infection with this approach compared with serial lumbar punctures. Lumbar puncture may be used in neonates, who have an extremely low surgical success rate with ETV.
These are the major treatment and surgery option that is needed and provided with high quality for international patients in India. Choose GoMedii for any help and also be your treatment partner.
Why Choose GoMedii?
Medical care in India has seen significant strides in recent years. Apart from being technologically and medically advanced, extensive medical and healthcare is now significantly more affordable compared to international costs.
International patients can take advantage of India’s state of the art healthcare and efficiency in extensive treatments, through GoMedii. GoMedii is helping international patients as not only a medical tourism partner but a medical treatment partner as well.
Technically challenging and less invasive surgeries are now available in India thanks to major pioneers, talented healthcare professionals, and surgeons in extensive medical procedures. Healthcare reforms in India have made the state of the art medical care much more accessible for international patients.
GoMedii works hand in hand with the best hospitals, institutes, clinics, and professionals to provide international patients with the treatments they need, quickly and at the most affordable costs.
GoMedii is the go-to medical treatment partner for many international patients. This is because GoMedii, unlike its competitors, helps its family of international patients every step of the way. From initiating their treatment process in India, assisting with medical visas and paperwork, to booking accommodation, GoMedii does it all for their patients.
From the moment the patient decides to avail GoMedii’s services, the patient doesn’t have to worry about a single requirement. All the patient needs to do is come to India and avail of treatment. Even post-treatment, GoMedii goes above and beyond to ensure patients take the necessary follow up appointments, medications and even takes care of the patient’s return trip.
To know more, get an instant appointment or consultation regarding hydrocephalus treatment in India. Drop us a query on our website or contact us on Whatsapp (+91 9654030724). You may even email us at [email protected], regarding our services. Our team will get back to you as soon as possible.
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